Short Bio
Renato Zaccaria graduated in Electronic Engineering with honors in 1974. He was full professor until 2019, and is now retired, being appointed as Honorary Professor. He was trained in periods of study and research at MIT (USA) and the University of York (UK) in the years ’70s and ’80s. He has been among the founders of the International Master’s Degree “EMARO” (2008, Master Degree in Advanced Robotics) that he headed locally until 2018. Then he was one of the founders of the extension to Japan (JEMARO). After his retirement, he continues his didactic and managerial contribution to Robotics Engineering, EMARO and JEMARO at the Department of Informatics Robotics, Bioengineering and Systems Engineering (DIBRIS). Since 2008 he is professor of Mobile Robots and Advanced and Robot Programming in EMARO/JEMARO, also teaching courses at the partner sites in Nantes and Warsaw. He was the head of a research and teaching laboratory in Robotics. He has been researcher / project leader of many national and international research projects on topics of Robotics, Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science. He had many industrial research contracts with companies. He has also served on Councils and Committees of many scientific events. He is still Scientific Responsible of the national project DIONISO, including several Italian Universities, École centrale de Nantes, CNR, CINECA, and private companies. He is one of the founders of the academic spin-off Teseo, whose mission is help, monitoring and assistance for the autonomous life of fragile subjects (elderly, sick, disabled), based on Ambient Intelligence, Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence. In Teseo he is the responsible for the technology transfer process. His current activity is aimed at specialized teaching, “transcultural” teaching, research for the application of ICT technologies and Artificial Intelligence to man-robot interaction, and the autonomous life of fragile people.
Abstract
Today, more than AI and Robotics, we should talk about intelligent technologies and Robotics, enclosed in a very broad outline. Traditional ontological AI was the underpinning for all rational and decision-making aspects of a robot. Today, statistical AI has deprived the former of several tasks, depriving others of other traditional disciplines, (for example, in artificial vision). The elements that define an intelligent robot have grown non-linearly, and include aspects apparently distant from robotics, such as the cloud, communications, distributed architectures, security, learning, multi-sensory interaction with humans and so on. New hardware, software and system technologies enable algorithmic approaches that were unsustainable until yesterday. Remote interaction (e.g. virtual / augmented / mixed reality) define interaction scenarios different from the traditional ones. Intelligence is an emerging product of an architecture rather than an algorithmic approach. The talk aims to present a multiplicity of examples and arrive at a synthesis with possible indications for the development lines of the next decade.